Should You Repair Your Roof or Replace It?
If the damage is contained, like a leak at one flashing or a few missing shingles, repair usually wins. If damage shows up across the roof, or fixing it costs a big share of what replacement would, replacement usually wins.
That's the honest version of a question that gets answered dishonestly a lot. Some companies repair everything because that's all they do. Others pitch a new roof at every appointment because that's what pays best. The right answer comes from the roof, and there's a simple way to read it.
What actually decides between repair and replacement?
How far the damage spreads. One bad spot is a repair. The same problem showing up on three slopes is a pattern, and patterns don't patch well.
The roof's age. A repair on an 8 year old roof buys you years. The same repair on a 20 year old roof often buys you months, because the shingles around the patch are failing too.
What the decking looks like. Shingles are the skin. The wood underneath is the bone. Soft or rotted decking changes the conversation, because you can't fasten a good roof to bad wood.
The cost ratio. When a repair bill starts climbing toward what replacement costs, you're paying new-roof money for old-roof results.
What is the 40 percent rule?
Our rule of thumb is simple: when fixing a roof would cost around 40 percent or more of replacing it, we recommend replacement. Below that line, repair is usually the smarter spend. Above it, you'd be putting serious money into a roof that keeps the same old shingles, the same age, and the same clock.
Age is one input into that rule, not the whole decision. A number on a calendar never condemned a roof. Condition does.
When is repair the right call?
More often than you might think. A leak at a pipe boot or one flashing. Wind damage on a single slope. A few missing tabs on a roof that's otherwise sealing well. We repair roofs like that every week, and we'd rather fix a roof for hundreds than replace one for thousands that didn't need it. A company that treats every repair call as a replacement lead doesn't deserve the call.

When does replacement make more sense?
When the damage isn't a spot, it's a trend. Shingles curling or shedding granules across multiple slopes. Leaks that come back after repairs. Decking that flexes underfoot. A roof past its middle years that needs its second or third repair in as many seasons. At that point each repair is a payment on a roof you're going to replace anyway, and the money is better spent once.

How do you read the symptoms?
Our roofing guide carries a full table that maps each symptom to what it means, what we'd recommend, and what that usually costs. We keep it in one place so it's always current: what your roof's symptoms mean on the roofing page. If you want the visual version first, start with the photo guide to roof warning signs.
Not sure which side of the line your roof is on? A free inspection settles it in writing.
Schedule My Free InspectionHow do you find out for sure?
Someone has to get on the roof and into the attic. We check the shingles, the flashing, the decking, and the ventilation, and you get our honest read in writing: repair it, replace it, or leave it alone for now. If repair is the answer, we say so. That's the whole point of the 40 percent rule. It works in both directions.

Repair or replace questions, answered straight
Is it worth repairing a 20 year old roof?
Sometimes. If the damage is small and the rest of the roof is holding, a repair can bridge you a few years. But at that age the surrounding shingles are often near the end too, so we look extra hard before recommending it.
Can you replace just one side of a roof?
It's possible, and once in a while it's the right call after one-slope storm damage. The trade-offs are real though: the new slope won't match, and the old slopes keep their old clock. We'll tell you honestly whether it makes sense for your roof.
Will a roofer just try to sell me a new roof?
Some will. Our answer to that is the 40 percent rule and a recommendation in writing. If repair is the smarter spend, that's what the paper says.
How much does roof repair cost?
It depends on what's broken, and we publish our honest repair pricing rather than making you call to find out. See roof repair in Hanover, PA for the current numbers.
Get the repair or replace answer, in writing.
A free inspection tells you which side of the line your roof is on and what it'll take, with no pressure either way. If it's a repair, we'll say it's a repair.